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    Home » Breakfast » Muffins

    Mini Blueberry-Lemon Muffins with Buttermilk

    4.67 from 6 votes
    Published by Rebecca Eisenberg ⁠— July 12, 2021 (updated October 23, 2026) — 8 Comments

    178 shares
    Jump to Recipe Jump to Video

    This post may contain affiliate links

    lemon blueberry mini muffins

    Each of these adorable lemon blueberry mini muffins has one whole blueberry in the center. They're so cute and just as fun to make as they are to eat. If you need a baking idea with blueberries, these are perfect for a quick snack break or as a picnic treat!

    A mini muffin tin filled with freshly baked mini lemon blueberry muffins, with some scattered blueberries, lemon slices, and a small bowl of blueberries nearby.

    I am obsessed with homemade muffin recipes lately, and these mini lemon blueberry poppyseed muffins are one of my faves! If you need a baking idea with blueberries, especially ones that are juuuust starting to wrinkle, this is perfect.

    I love the combo of lemon and poppyseed, and I love the combo of lemon and blueberry, so I decided the perfect way to celebrate these flavors was by concentrating them into adorable bite-size mini muffins. Each mini muffin has one whole blueberry in the middle and a crackly lemon sugar topping that is so good.

    If you're looking for a recipe with blueberries that doesn't use a mini muffin pan, you may like my super moist lemon-blueberry sour cream pound cake, which also has a lemon sugar topping!

    Several lemon blueberry poppy seed muffins with crumb topping scattered next to a bowl of fresh blueberries.
    A stack of three lemon poppy seed mini muffins topped with crumble, surrounded by more muffins and two fresh blueberries on a light surface.
    These mini lemon blueberry muffins are tiny but mighty, each with a fresh blueberry center.

    Lemon and blueberry is a classic flavor combination, and though these are mini muffins, I've used a few special techniques to dial those flavors up to the max.

    It might seem a little fussy tucking a single blueberry carefully into the middle of each mini muffin, but it's the best way to get that perfect blueberry center on every single one.

    And the lemon sugar on top is, well, it's not the icing on the cake — but it is the sugar on the muffin!

    Ingredients for lemon blueberry mini muffin baking, including flour, buttermilk, sugar, lemon, egg, poppy seeds, baking powder, salt, blueberries, and melted butter, labeled with text.
    As always, weigh the ingredients for best results.

    I use just a few special ingredients to make these lemon-blueberry mini muffins, but all of them should be easy to find at your grocery store.

    Fresh lemon zest makes such a difference in these mini muffins. It provides such a bright, perfectly lemon-y flavor. I use a rasp-style microplane zester; the recipe uses the zest of one whole lemon, but half of goes in the batter and the other half in the lemon sugar topping.

    How to Make Lemon Blueberry Mini Muffins

    Lemon blueberry mini muffins follow the muffin mixing method: mix the dry ingredients together, mix the wet ingredients together, then fold the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients just until combined.

    The only prep-ahead step is to soak the poppy seeds in advance (this also gives the buttermilk time to come to room temp).

    A hand uses a wooden spoon to stir poppy seeds into milk in a glass measuring cup for a lemon blueberry recipe.
    Soak the poppy seeds in the buttermilk.
    A bowl containing a pile of white flour for lemon blueberry mini muffins, topped with fresh yellow lemon zest.
    Prep the dry ingredients.
    A person whisks melted butter into a glass measuring cup filled with liquid and spices for a lemon blueberry recipe.
    Pour the butter into the buttermilk.
    Hands using a spatula to mix a lemon blueberry poppy seed muffin batter in a bowl.
    Fold the wets into the dries.

    When flour is mixed with wet ingredients, it begins developing a gluten network. Gluten provides strength and structure, which is great in bread doughs, but not so great in delicate, tender muffins. When mixing muffin batter, the goal is to mix the wet and dry ingredients in as few motions as possible just until combined and then STOP.

    Once the lemon poppy seed muffin batter is mixed, I always cover the bowl and set it aside to rest; this gives the baking powder time to activate.

    Here's a side by side after 30 minutes of resting:

    freshly mixed lemon poppy seed muffin batter in a brown mixing bowl.
    lemon poppy seed muffin batter after resting for 30 minutes has expanded slightly and has a smoother, airier surface.

    If you give it the full 60 minutes, you'll really be able to tell the difference!

    usa pan mini muffin pan

    USA PAN Mini Muffin Pan

    Heavy gauge aluminized steel mini muffin pan with 24 wells. Warp-resistant with FDA-approved non-stick coating. Corrugated surface aids with air flow. Wide rim makes it easy to grab out of the oven.

    Amazon
    Williams Sonoma

    Assembling Mini Blueberry-Lemon Muffins

    When making mini blueberry-lemon muffins I use mini muffin liners to line the pan. If you have a good non-stick mini muffin pan, you don't necessarily need them, but I always use them because it makes clean up easier.

    The best blueberries for these mini muffins are the biggest ones you can find at the grocery store. Just make sure you sift through them to remove any stems!

    A hand uses a metal scoop to place portions of lemon blueberry poppy seed muffin batter into white paper liners in a muffin pan.
    I use 2 teaspoon scoop.
    A metal muffin tin containing twenty-four paper liners filled with unbaked lemon blueberry muffin batter, each topped with a single blueberry, next to a small bowl of loose blueberries.
    One blueberry per mini muffin.

    Then, I use a toothpick to gently and carefully push the muffin batter over each blueberry, tucking them inside the muffins.

    A hand using a toothpick to push some muffin batter over the blueberry in the center of a mini muffin.
    This step is a little bit fussy, but it's so worth it!

    I find sliding the toothpick under or around the blueberry and then "pulling" or "folding" the batter over the blueberry works well.

    It's okay if the blueberries are still a little bit visible under the muffin batter, I just try to get them tucked in as best I can.

    a hand over a bowl showing the lemon zest rubbed into sugar to make lemon sugar.
    Rub the lemon zest into the sugar.
    a hand holding a quarter teaspoon measuring spoon with lemon sugar in it over one of the mini muffins in the pan.
    Lemon sugar topping! So yummy!

    You can use the back of the spoon to spread it out evenly, but I kind of like leaving the sugar a little bit clumpy on top.

    Because they're so small and have a big ol' blueberry center, this mini muffin recipe has a pretty short bake time. When a toothpick inserted comes out clean, I know they're done. Just make sure not to pierce a blueberry with the toothpick or thermometer!

    A half-eaten lemon blueberry poppy seed muffin with a visible filling, sitting on a white surface next to a lemon slice.
    Lemon blueberry poppy seed muffins with lemon sugar topping in a metal muffin tin, next to a bowl of fresh blueberries.

    💭 Have More Baking Questions?

    I've rounded up answers to common baking questions and how-to guides, including:

    • Ingredient swaps and FAQs
    • Why my recipes are written in grams and not cups
    • How to quickly bring eggs and butter to room temperature
    • Ingredients I use (salt, flour, yeast, etc.)
    • Step-by-step guides for bread and baking techniques

    See my baking techniques & troubleshooting guide and ingredient swaps and FAQs for more!

    📖 Recipe

    an overhead shot of mini muffins on a cooling rack. one has been split open revealing a blueberry center.

    Mini Blueberry-Lemon Muffins with Buttermilk

    Servings 24 mini muffins
    Author Rebecca Eisenberg
    These adorable lemon blueberry mini muffins each have one whole blueberry in the center. They're so cute and just as fun to make as they are to eat. Perfect for a quick snack break or as a picnic treat!
    Print Recipe Email Recipe Pin Recipe
    Prep Time 20 minutes mins
    Cook Time 15 minutes mins
    Total Combined Resting time 1 hour hr
    Total Time 1 hour hr 35 minutes mins

    Recipe Notes

    • It is super important that the liquid ingredients (egg, buttermilk) are at room temperature before you add the butter. If your eggs and buttermilk are cold when you add the melted butter, the melted butter will firm up and incorporate unevenly.
    • Store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.
    • DO NOT OVER MIX. This is the biggest mistake people make with muffin recipes. When you mix the batter together you're starting to create gluten strands — those gluten strands tighten up and create tough muffins with air trapped inside. For tender muffins gently fold the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients with slow, smooth strokes. Stop mixing as soon as there are no dry bits in the bowl and walk away. Don't worry about lumps, they'll bake out in the oven.
    • My favorite substitute for buttermilk is buttermilk powder. Mix 1 tablespoon in with the dry ingredients and use 57 grams warm whole milk or warm water in place of the buttermilk. America's Test Kitchen even approves of this swap (h/t to recipe tester Beth for this tip!). I tested this myself and it worked remarkably well, way better than I expected! I wouldn't say it's a perfect buttermilk substitute for every recipe, but it does work just fine here. As a bonus: Buttermilk powder can last a long time in the fridge, much longer than fresh buttermilk.
    • I don't recommend using a stand mixer or hand mixer for these mini muffins unless you have limited dexterity preventing you from stirring comfortably. One of the biggest reasons muffin recipes fail is because of over-mixing. The high speed and power of most mixers will produce tough muffins. If you need to use a mixer, use the lowest possible setting and stop mixing as soon as the batter is combined.
    • Let these buttermilk lemon-blueberry muffins cool completely before eating. They're small and delicate with an unstable center; if you try to peel the paper off while they're warm, the paper won't release cleanly.

    Ingredients
     

    • 57 grams buttermilk (room temperature)
    • 1 tablespoon poppy seeds
    • 120 grams all-purpose flour
    • 70 grams sugar
    • ½ tablespoon baking powder
    • 2 grams diamond crystal kosher salt (½ tsp, use ¼ teaspoon of any other salt brand)
    • 1 teaspoon lemon zest (zest from ½ a lemon)
    • 1 large egg (room temperature)
    • 57 grams butter (melted)
    • 24 blueberries (stems removed)

    lemon sugar topping

    • 1 teaspoon lemon zest (zest from ½ a lemon)
    • 40 grams sugar

    Instructions
     
    Prevent your screen from going dark

    • Soak poppyseeds in buttermilk at room temperature for 30 minutes. Bring egg to room temperature.
    • Whisk dry ingredients, including lemon zest, together in a bowl. Set aside.
    • Whisk room-temperature egg into the buttermilk and poppyseed mixture along with the sugar. Slowly drizzle in melted butter, whisking well until thoroughly combined.
    • Pour liquid ingredients into dry ingredients and gently fold together with a spatula just until combined. Some lumps are okay. Do not overmix.
    • Cover muffin batter and let rest for 30-60 minutes.
    • Baking powder is double-acting; it reacts first when it hits liquid and again in the heat of the oven. Letting the batter rest hydrates the baking powder and helps the muffins rise taller in the oven.
    • While muffin batter rests, preheat oven to 400°F. Line a mini muffin tin with muffin liners.
    • Use a 2 teaspoon scoop to portion muffin batter into lined mini muffin tin. Press a single blueberry deep into the center of each muffin, then use a toothpick to push (or twirl) the batter over the blueberries to hide them.
    • If you scrape the muffin batter flat on the edge of the bowl (as opposed to heaping scoops) before dropping it into the muffin tins you will get exactly 24 mini muffins.
      Push each blueberry down until it's suspended in the middle of the mini muffin. Don't push them all the way to the bottom; you don't want soggy muffin bottoms!
    • Rub granulated sugar and lemon zest together in a bowl to use for muffin topping. Top each muffin with ¼-½ teaspoon lemon sugar.
    • Bake mini muffins for 13-15 minutes at 400°F. The muffins will not brown much on top, but a toothpick inserted should come out clean (as long as you don't piece a blueberry).
    • Let cool in muffin tin 5-10 minutes, then remove to a rack to finish cooling completely.
    Liked it? Rate this Recipe!

    Video

    MuffinsBlueberryLemonNo-mixer
    « 7+ tips for weighing ingredients for baking (for beginners)
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    Comments

      4.67 from 6 votes (1 rating without comment)

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      Recipe Rating




    1. Jeanette says

      July 20, 2021 at 10:40 pm

      5 stars
      This was so easy to make and SO tasty! Easy weeknight baking, here I come.

      Reply
      • Rebecca says

        July 20, 2021 at 10:41 pm

        😍😍😍😍

        Reply
    2. Susan RM says

      June 01, 2024 at 4:01 pm

      5 stars
      Delicious! And, quite fun to make. Happy to share these!

      Reply
    3. Amanda says

      August 04, 2024 at 1:46 pm

      5 stars
      I'm making mini lemon blueberry cupcakes for a friend's bridal shower to fit the 'something blue before I do' theme they're planning. I made them yesterday and wound up using dried buttermilk powder, left out the poppyseeds, and tossed a little glob of blueberry lemon cream cheese frosting on top. They came out amazing!
      There are a couple tiny things I'm going to tweak again (more lemon sugar topping, over-fill just slightly to get a rounder top) but honestly I could have eaten 10 as soon as they were cooled enough! They baked up in only 10 minutes and were so light and airy I actually said "wow!" out loud when I picked one up lol.
      I have a couple unfrosted ones in the freezer to see how they do after a couple days. I'm hoping I can bake all of the cupcakes a couple days ahead of time and just frost the day before to save some last minute panic baking.
      Thanks for the easy to follow recipes and notes throughout!

      Reply
    4. Val says

      August 30, 2024 at 11:26 am

      5 stars
      These mini muffins have become a fan favorite at this house! They are such a flavorful bite. I always learn something new from your recipes. The allowing the batter to stand for 30-60 minutes was a surprise. It went from buttery and glossy to a nice full batter. I also loved learning to rub the lemon zest and sugar together to make a nice lemon topping. I don’t have enough days in my week to bake everything, but this recipe will become a staple during blueberry season for sure!

      Reply
      • Rebecca Eisenberg says

        August 30, 2024 at 11:30 am

        I'm so glad you're enjoying them!! 🙂 Happy blueberry season to you!

        Reply
    5. Rebecca Reich says

      March 31, 2025 at 12:55 pm

      3 stars
      I had high hopes for this recipe but there wasn't enough lemon flavor in the muffins for me. I might try again and perhaps triple the zest.

      Reply
      • Rebecca Eisenberg says

        March 31, 2025 at 12:58 pm

        I'm sorry the lemon flavor wasn't what you were looking for — tripling the zest would definitely fix that for you!

        Reply
    rebecca wearing a black t-shirt with her left hand on her hip and her right hand holding a whisk upright

    Hi, I'm Rebecca! I'm a pastry chef with a home cook mentality and New York Times bestselling author of Small-Batch Breads. I'm on a mission to make spending time in the kitchen fun and accessible — that's why so many people love my beginner-friendly bread recipes. I'm always looking for new and creative ways to get the most out of my favorite ingredients and flavors!

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